2024年6月英语四级高频短语及例句79个

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进入大学后,四级是大学生朋友必考的一个科目,通过四级考试并取得高分,对之后进入社会找工作有极大的帮助。然而,要在四级考试中获得高分,首先得打好基础,而四级高频短语是夯实基础的第一步。
1、by accident 偶然

例句:I found the lost key by accident in the back of the drawer.

我偶然在抽屉后面找到了丢失的钥匙。

2、on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故

例句:He missed the bus on account of the heavy traffic.

他因为交通拥堵而错过了公交车。

3、in addition to 另外,加之

例句:In addition to reading, she also enjoys painting.

除了阅读之外,她还喜欢画画。

4、in addition 除…之外(还)

例句:She speaks French in addition to English.

她除了英语之外还会说法语。

5、in the air 流传中

例句:The rumor is still in the air about the company's merger.

关于公司合并的谣言仍在流传中。

6、on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常

例句:On average, he spends two hours a day studying.

他通常每天花费两小时学习。

7、on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上

例句:The decision was made on the basis of market research.

这个决定是根据市场调研做出的。

8、at best 充其量,至多

例句:At best, we can finish the project by the end of the week.

我们充其量能在周末前完成这个项目。

9、for the better 好转,向好的方向发展

例句:With proper treatment, his condition is improving for the better.

经过适当的治疗,他的情况正在好转。

10、on board 在船(车或飞机)上

例句:All passengers are now on board, and the ship is ready to depart.

所有乘客都已上船,轮船准备启航。

11、out of breath 喘不过气来

例句:After running for a mile, he was out of breath.

跑了一英里后,他喘不过气来了。

12、on business 因公,因事

例句:He went to Beijing on business last week.

他上周因公出差去了北京。

13、in any case 无论如何,不管怎样

例句:In any case, we should keep a positive attitude.

无论如何,我们都应该保持积极的态度。

14、in case of 假如,如果发生;防备

例句:In case of fire, please use the emergency exit.

如果发生火灾,请使用紧急出口。

15、in case 假使,以防(万一)

例句:Take an umbrella with you in case it rains.

带把伞以防万一下雨。

16、in no case 决不,无论如何不

例句:In no case should we give up our dreams.

我们决不应该放弃我们的梦想。

17、by chance 偶然,碰巧

例句:I met an old friend by chance on the street.

我在街上偶然遇到了一个老朋友。

18、in charge (of) 负责,管理

例句:He is in charge of the marketing department.

他负责市场部门。

19、(a)round the clock 日夜不停地

例句:The doctors worked round the clock to save the patient's life.

医生们日夜不停地工作以挽救病人的生命。

20、in common 共用的,共有的

例句:They have a room in common.

他们共用一个房间。

21、in conclusion 最后,总之

例句:In conclusion, we all agreed to support the proposal.

总之,我们都同意支持这个提议。

22、on condition (that) 如果

例句:I'll lend you the book on condition that you return it on time.

如果你按时归还,我就把书借给你。

23、in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为

例句:He was late for work in consequence of the heavy traffic.

由于交通拥堵,他上班迟到了。

24、on the contrary 正相反

例句:He didn't seem upset; on the contrary, he looked very happy.

他看起来并不沮丧,正相反,他看上去很高兴。

15、in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比

例句:In contrast with his younger brother, he is more outgoing.

与他弟弟相比,他更外向。

26、out of control 失去控制

例句:The car went out of control and crashed into a tree.

汽车失控撞到了树上。

27、under control 处于控制之下

例句:The fire was soon brought under control by the firefighters.

消防员很快就把火势控制住了。

28、at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何

例句:We must protect the environment at all costs.

我们必须不惜一切代价保护环境。

29、at the cost of 以…为代价

例句:She achieved her goal at the cost of her health.

她以健康为代价实现了她的目标。

30、in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间

例句:In the course of our travels, we visited many historical sites.

在旅行过程中,我们参观了许多历史遗迹。

31、of course 当然,自然

例句:Of course, I'll help you with your homework.

当然,我会帮你做作业。

32、in danger 在危险中,垂危

例句:The child is in danger of falling into the river.

那孩子快要掉入河里了,很危险。

33、out of danger 脱离危险

例句:After the accident, he was quickly brought out of danger.

事故发生后,他很快脱离了危险。

34、out of date 过时的,不用的

例句:That computer model is out of date; we need a newer one.

那款电脑型号已经过时了,我们需要一个更新的型号。

35、up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的

例句:Our company's software is always kept up to date to meet customer needs.

我们公司的软件始终保持最新,以满足客户的需求。

36、in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的

例句:The new smartphone model is in high demand.

新款智能手机非常受欢迎,需求量大。

37、in debt 欠债,负债

例句:After buying a new car, he's now in debt.

买了新车后,他现在负债累累。

38、in detail 详细地

例句:Please explain the project to me in detail.

请详细给我解释一下这个项目。

39、in difficulties 处境困难

例句:The company is currently in difficulties due to the economic downturn.

由于经济下滑,公司目前处境困难。

40、in the distance 在远处

例句:I could see a figure in the distance walking towards us.

我远远看到有个人正朝我们走来。

41、off duty 下班了,不在值班

例句:The police officer is off duty today; he's having a well-deserved rest.

那位警官今天下班了,他正在享受应得的休息。

42、on duty 在上班,在值班

例句:The nurse is on duty all night.

那位护士整夜值班。

43、on earth 究竟,到底

例句:What on earth are you talking about?

你到底在说什么?

44、at all events 无论如何,不管怎样

例句:At all events, we must complete the project by the end of the month.

无论如何,我们必须在月底前完成这个项目。

45、in any event 无论如何,不管怎样

例句:In any event, we should be prepared for the worst-case scenario.

无论如何,我们都应该为最坏的情况做好准备。

46、in the event of 万一,倘若

例句:In the event of an emergency, please follow the evacuation procedures.

万一发生紧急情况,请遵循疏散程序。

47、for example 例如

例句:For example, apples and oranges are both fruits.

例如,苹果和橙子都是水果。

48、in the face of 面对,不顾

例句:She showed great courage in the face of danger.

她面对危险时表现出了极大的勇气。

49、in fact 事实上,实际上

例句:In fact, I didn't know anything about it until you told me.

事实上,直到你告诉我,我才知道这件事。

50、in favor of 赞同,支持

例句:Most people are in favor of the new policy.

大多数人支持这项新政策。

51、on fire 着火,起火

例句:The building was on fire, and the firefighters were quickly dispatched to the scene.

大楼着火了,消防员迅速赶到现场。

52、on foot 步行

例句:She prefers to walk on foot instead of taking the bus.

她更喜欢步行,而不是坐公交车。

53、in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的

例句:The new law is now in force.

新法律现已生效。

54、in front of 在…面前,在…前面

例句:The child stood in front of the stage, watching the performance.

孩子站在舞台前观看表演。

55、in future 今后,从今以后

例句:In future, please make sure to arrive on time.

今后,请务必准时到达。

56、in the future 在将来

例句:In the future, we hope to expand our business globally.

我们希望在将来将业务扩展到全球。

57、in general 一般说来,大体上

例句:In general, the book is well-written and easy to understand.

大体上,这本书写得很好,容易理解。

58、on (one’s) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班

例句:He was always on guard against possible dangers.

他始终警惕着可能的危险。

59、in half 成两半

例句:She cut the apple in half and shared it with her friend.

她把苹果切成两半,和朋友分享了。

60、at hand 近在手边,在附近

例句:The dictionary is always at hand when I need it.

我需要字典时,它总是在手边。

61、by hand 用手,用体力

例句:Many craftsmen still create their works by hand.

许多手工艺人仍然用手工制作他们的作品。

62、hand down 把…传下去

例句:The family tradition has been handed down from generation to generation.

这个家族传统代代相传。

63、hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地

例句:The two countries worked hand in hand to solve the regional crisis.

两国携手合作解决地区危机。

64、in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中

例句:The project is well in hand and should be completed soon.

项目进展顺利,应该很快就会完成。

65、on hand 在手边,在近处

例句:We have plenty of resources on hand to complete the task.

我们有足够的资源在手边来完成任务。

66、on (the) one hand 一方面

例句:On one hand, the job offers good pay; on the other hand, it requires a lot of travel.

一方面,这份工作薪酬丰厚;另一方面,它需要经常出差。

67、on the other hand 另一方面

(与前一个短语结合使用)

68、at heart 内心里,本质上

例句:She may seem tough, but she's really a kind person at heart.

她可能看起来很严厉,但本质上是个善良的人。

69、by heart 凭记性

例句:He can recite the poem by heart without looking at the book.

他能凭记性背诵这首诗,不用看书。

70、at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通

例句:She feels most at home when she's with her family.

和家人在一起时,她感觉最自在。

71、in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意

例句:The monument was built in honor of the fallen soldiers.

这座纪念碑是为纪念阵亡将士而建的。

72、on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保

例句:I promise you, on my honor, that I will keep your secret.

我以名誉担保,我会保守你的秘密。

73、in a hurry 匆忙,急于

例句:I'm sorry, I can't talk now. I'm in a hurry.

对不起,我现在不能说话。我很急。

74、for instance 例如;比如

例句:For instance, he mentioned several examples to illustrate his point.

比如,他举了几个例子来说明他的观点。

75、at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)

例句:The train stops at intervals along the route.

火车沿途不时地停靠。

76、at (long) last 终于

例句:At long last, we arrived at our destination.

我们终于到达了目的地。

77、at least 至少

例句:You should try to exercise at least three times a week.

你应该至少每周锻炼三次。

78、at length 终于,最终;详细地

例句:After a long discussion, we finally came to an agreement at length.

经过长时间的讨论,我们最终达成了协议。

79、in (the) light of 鉴于,由于

例句:In the light of recent events, we need to review our plans.

鉴于最近发生的事件,我们需要重新

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