2022年全国乙卷
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain(保持) long-distance friendships.
•Set a regular date
Long-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact(联系) and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. 36_____.
•More isn't always merrier
Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. 37_____. There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.
•Practise empathy(共情)
38_____. The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.
• 39_____
Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.
•Don't rely on technology alone
40_____, but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.
A. remember important dates
B. Compensate by writing letters
C. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper
D. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to it
E. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communication
F. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social media
G. You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind
答案解析:
36. D。前一句提到“在忙碌的日程中,挤时间打电话可能是一个挑战”,所以接下来的建议应该是关于如何解决这个问题。选项D“尝试找到一个对双方都合适的时间,并坚持下去”符合上下文的逻辑。
37. E。这一段的主题是关于沟通频率和方式的,选项E“朋友们需要谈论他们偏好的沟通方式”与前一句“确保你和朋友已经沟通过你们希望被联系的频率以及最适合你们双方的方式”相呼应。
38. G。这一段是关于共情的实践,选项G“You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind”引出了接下来的内容,即无论是离开的朋友还是被留下的朋友,都需要对对方的感受保持敏感。
39. A。这一段是关于记住重要的日期,选项A“Remember important dates”直接点明了这一段的主题。
40. F。这一段是关于不要仅仅依赖技术,选项F“It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social media”与下文提到的“但即使是亲密的远距离友谊也可能需要更多的自觉努力来维持”形成了对比,说明了虽然社交媒体可以提供连接感,但仍需要更多的努力。
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