2024年初中英语常用词汇分类之动词

1.go / gəʊ / 去;走

• I go to school by bus every day. 我每天乘公共汽车去学校。
• They are going to the movie tonight. 他们今晚要看电影。

2.come / kʌm / 来;来到

• Come and see me tomorrow. 明天来看我。
• He came to my house for dinner last night. 他昨晚来我家吃饭了。

3.eat / iːt / 吃

• I usually eat breakfast at 7 o'clock. 我通常在7点吃早饭。
• We ate pizza for dinner last night. 我们昨晚吃比萨饼当晚餐。

4.drink / dɪŋk / 喝;饮

• He drinks a cup of coffee every morning. 他每天早上喝一杯咖啡。
• They were drinking juice in the park. 他们在公园里喝果汁。

5.take / teɪk / 拿;带走

• Please take the garbage out. 请把垃圾拿出去。
• He takes a walk after dinner every day. 他每天晚饭后散步。

6.look / lʊk / 看;望

• Look at the blackboard and read the sentence. 看黑板，读这个句子。
• He looks for his lost keys in the park. 他在公园里寻找丢失的钥匙。

7.listen / lɪsn / 听

• She listens to music before going to bed. 她睡觉前听音乐。
• They were listening to the teacher carefully in class. 他们在课堂上认真听老师讲课。

8.speak / spiːk / 说;说话

• Can you speak louder, please? 你能说得更大声些吗?
• They were speaking in English. 他们在用英语交谈。

9.write / waɪt / 写;写作

• I am writing a letter to my friend. 我正在写信给我的朋友。
• He writes books for children. 他为孩子们写书。

10.read / riːd / 读;阅读

• I like reading books in the evening. 我喜欢在晚上读书。
• They were reading books in the library. 他们在图书馆里看书。

11.study /ˈstʌdi/ 学习

• He studies hard every day. 他每天努力学习。
• I am studying for my exam. 我正在为考试复习。

12.watch / wɒtʃ / 看;观看

• I like watching TV in the evening. 我喜欢在晚上看电视。
• They were watching the football match. 他们在观看足球比赛。

13.play / pleɪ / 玩;演奏

• He likes to play basketball after school. 他喜欢放学后打篮球。
• They were playing the guitar in the park. 他们在公园里弹吉他。

14.work / wɜːk / 工作

• My mother works in an office. 我妈妈在办公室工作。
• He works hard every day. 他每天努力工作。

15.learn / lɜːn / 学习

• I am learning English this year. 今年我正在学习英语。
• They are learning new skills. 他们正在学习新技能。

16.sleep / sliːp / 睡觉

• I go to sleep at 10 every night. 我每晚10点睡觉。
• He slept on the couch last night. 他昨晚睡在沙发上。

17.walk / wɔːk / 步行;散步

• I like to walk in the park after dinner. 我喜欢晚饭后在公园散步。
• They were walking along the river. 他们沿着河边散步。

18.run / rʌn / 跑;跑步

• He runs every morning before breakfast. 他每天早餐前跑步。
• They were running a race yesterday. 他们昨天参加了一个比赛。

19.jump / dʒʌmp / 跳;跳跃

• He can jump very high. 他能跳得很高。
• They were jumping on the trampoline. 他们在蹦床上跳跃。

20.play / pleɪ / 玩耍;演奏

• The children were playing in the yard. 孩子们在院子里玩耍。
• They were playing the piano in the next room. 他们在隔壁房间里弹钢琴。