投谢钱武肃

东门上相好知音,数尽台前郭隗金。
累重虽然容食椹,力微无计报焚林。
弊貂不称芙蓉幕,衰朽仍惭玳瑁簪。
十里溪光一山月,可堪从此负归心。

作品评述

投谢钱武肃,朝代:唐代,作者:吴仁璧

投谢钱武肃,
I made a tribute to Qian Wusu,
朝代:唐代,Author: Wu Renbi,
Dynasty: Tang Dynasty, Author: Wu Renbi,

朝代:唐代,作者: 吴仁璧,
Dynasty: Tang Dynasty, Author: Wu Renbi,

东门上相好知音,
On the eastern gate, I found a good friend who understands me well,
On the eastern gate, I found a kindred spirit,
数尽台前郭隗金。
We shared our thoughts on many topics, even about famous people and their gold and riches.

We talked about everything, even quibbling over gold and riches.

累重虽然容食椹,
Although I have been burdened by heavy responsibilities, I can still enjoy the simple pleasures,
Even though my burdens are heavy, I can still enjoy the simple pleasure of eating honey locust beans,

力微无计报焚林。
I may be weak and powerless, but I have no plans to ignore the raging fire in the woods.
My strength may be weak, but I cannot ignore the burning forest.

弊貂不称芙蓉幕,
My worn-out fur coat does not match the beautiful silk curtains,
My tattered fur coat is not worthy of the beautiful silk curtains,

衰朽仍惭玳瑁簪。
Even in my decline, I still feel ashamed of wearing a precious jade hairpin.
In my old age, I still feel ashamed to wear a jade hairpin.

十里溪光一山月,
The moonlight shines on the stream for ten miles, and a mountain stands tall,
The moonlight shines on the stream for ten miles, and a solitary mountain stands tall,

可堪从此负归心。
This scenery is enough to make me forget my worries and return home with a light heart.
I can bear all my worries and return home with a light heart.

诗意和赏析:
Poetic meaning and appreciation:

这首诗以作者与朋友东门相见为背景,描绘了作者在尘世繁华中的得失之感。通过以“知音”相称的朋友为中心,表达了作者思考人生沧桑与人际关系的感慨。诗中表达了作者对现实生活的看法,他担心自己在权利和名利面前迷失了本心,感到自己的力量微弱,无法改变世间的荒诞。作者以自我举例,用毛病的貂皮和朽烂的簪子来衬托朋友的美丽,表达了对时光流转和自己衰老的无奈和羞耻。最后,作者描述了宁静的山川景色,用以呼应内心的归心愿望,寄托了对家庭和宁静生活的向往。

This poem is set against the background of the author meeting a friend at the eastern gate, depicting the author's gains and losses in the hustle and bustle of the world. Through the central figure of the "kindred spirit" friend, the poem expresses the author's contemplation of the vicissitudes of life and interpersonal relationships. The poem expresses the author's view on life, he worries that he has lost himself in the face of power and fame, and feels his own powerlessness to change the absurdity of the world. The author uses himself as an example, contrasting his own flaws such as a worn-out mink coat and a rotten hairpin with the beauty of his friend, expressing his helplessness and shame in the passage of time and his own aging. Lastly, the author describes the peaceful scenery of mountains and streams, in line with his inner desire to return home, expressing his longing for family and a peaceful life.

作者介绍

约公元九o五年前后在世]字廷宝,吴人。(全唐诗注云:或云关右人)生卒年均不详,约唐哀帝天佑中前后在世。工诗。大顺二年,(公元八九一年)登进士第。钱铰据浙江,累辟不肯就。铰恕,沉之于江。仁璧著有诗集一卷,《新唐书艺文志》传于世。

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出岸桃花红锦英,夹堤杨柳绿丝轻。遥看白鹭窥鱼处,立破平湖一点青。

一食复何如,寻山无定居。相逢新夏满,不见半年馀。听话龙潭雪,休传鸟道书。别来还似旧,白发日高梳。

汉衰奄寺炽,威柄敢专有。桓桓李司隶,誓夺还君手。登门盛贤俊,破柱发奸丑。身虽以此亡,慕者犹恐后。我行襄之野,把酹孤冢右。精诚有相激,泪落入卮酒。剖心死亦仁,灭顶过何咎。大雅称明哲,于君岂其谬。

过此一酸辛,行人泪有痕。独残新碧树,犹拥旧朱门。歌歇云初散,檐空燕尚存。不知弹铗客,何处感新恩。

莫哦吟。莫追寻。这个玄机奥最深。如何识本心。好钤擒。好登临。明月孤轮照玉岑。方知水里金。

中枢多暇日,小圃占秋光。雕玉新成槛,繁金乍泛觞。陶离侵柳色,罗宅掩兰芳。芝影连虚室,萱丛接后堂。傅岩犹借雨,丰岭未飞霜。温树徧分荫,芸签亦斗香。交枝迷露井,坠叶黠横塘。桐录知延寿,千龄奉紫皇。

毁竹伐梧桐,意欲困凤凰。彼虽无食息,逸气自高翔。凤何求于人,人自欲鸣冈。麾之亦安有,庚子鸮在堂。昂昂青云士,忍饥而择粮。使果腹是求,何忧无五浆。

东城少僧寺,赖此堪寄迹。独往路不迂,尝来意还适。暖风逗莺花,宿雨滋燕麦。不有高闲徒,凭谁话今昔。

菊色犹黄处,梅花未发天。三山千里客,一笑六同年。公等多朱绂,予方乏坐毡。清谈仍痛饮,应作画图传。

敬而远,亲而疏。明鉴灵腑,善定锁铢。凌霄高而众峰拱,海峤耸而蟾影孤。子归就父,吾不识渠。

清风楼上赵官斋,此日平生眼豁开。放心普通年事[1]远,不从葱林带将来。

陌上缤纷枝上稀,多情犹解扑人衣。双成酒道迎王母,十里蒙蒙绛雪飞。

我身我命与天齐,只得金丹便出迷。灵质长来居玉殿,圣胎生就步云梯。蜉蝣世界何须恋,螮蝀衣裳不必携。烹炼虽然劳日月,出尘宜假一刀圭。

风烟漠漠路漫漫,迢递偏嗟作客难。茂苑音书千里隔,彭城月色两宵看。星涵河影垂平野,水触洪声泻急滩。更倚五云瞻北斗,清辉玉宇不胜寒。

当年百啭建章宫,调入新诗丽曲中。老耳如今听不入,为谁犹自咽东风。

石壁凌虚万木齐,依稀疑是武陵溪。长城旧饮纷胡骑,大漠初惊过汉鼙。国士死来今已尽,边机愁绝剑空携。天山闻说尤佳胜,欲乞君恩试马蹄。

躭饫神奇致,思研理趣幽。崎岖由考仿,勉励似鉏耰。明耀鉴频拭,醇精酒屡酘。编联存只字,解悟失全牛。曷可裨宏议,于何答彼诹。达辞宜驾说,典学善宣猷。浑浑窥姚姒,专专切旦丘。时王资粉泽,天匠不雕锼。愍恻元元意,弥纶色色优。雅驯镌鄙固,切实忌飘浮。自古英茎肄,于今

人生寄浮云,世味如嚼蜡。甯分螬半食,肯农乌三匝。纷纷相彼我,此道方噂沓。君看王孙猨,爱恶卒难合。吾侪异市道,所贵相知心。临分倾意气,泣下时沾襟。古来耿介土,不憩恶木阴。茫茫天宇间,四顾徒悲吟。

稼欲登场只等晴,入仓方始是收成。雨须小住为佳耳,已约邻翁话太平。

色界香尘付八还,正观不起况邪观。花前犹有诗情在,还作凌波步月看。

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